The great Turkish mystic and poet Mevlana Celaleddin Rumi was born in Belh, in Afghanistan, on September 30, 1207 A.D.
According to Mevlana, love is the only thing necessary to attain God.
Mevlana old painting
Mevlana was not only a great poet and
philosopher but first and foremost he was a mystic, a spiritually touched
man. His mind and heart had reached for heights and depths of the spiritual
world. In his vision there were two universes which coincided in Man.
Mevlana exalts the state of being in love with a woman, because if someone loves someone else, he also loves himself, humanity, the universe and God. The most beautiful love, 'Love of Truth', begins when someone reaches this level of wisdom. Followers of Mevlana (Mevlevi) spin around and around in a ritual called Sema. This ritual symbolizes a world united in love and keeping step with the world's universal rotation. While one of their hands points to the sky, the other hand points to the ground meaning , Love from God spreads to the earth.
He means that the universe is an endless place within the existence of God, and as a small part of the whole. Man keeps that divine essence inside him by saying, -"You who search for God, it's you that you are searching for...."
Mevlana Celaleddin-i Rumi's masterpiece, his six
volume Mesnevi consisting of 25700 couplets, is regarded as the most
outstanding work of Persian-Islamic mysticism. It is not clear when
Mevlana started writing the Mesnevi, though it is known that he started on
the second volume of his magnum opus in 1264.
Mesnevi book
The Mesnevi was written in the form of poetry
which included philosophical, mystical, and spiritual messages and could be
considered allegories which carry deep spiritual and religious meanings.
His other writing or Second
masterpiece is called Divan-i Sems or Divan-i- Kebir, Is smaller in size but
no less important from a Mystical an literary point of view. It is a
collection of beautiful verses in which Mevlana exalts poetry, music and
Mysticism. It is a closer expression of his Unity with the divine and
universal Love. Other
works of Mevlana are Letters that were later translated into Turkish,
English and other languages are called Fihi Ma-Fih, Mecalis-i Seba and
Mektubat. Mevlana died
in Konya on December 17 of the year 1273.
In Mevlanas vision there were two
universes which coincided in Man - The Inner World and the Outer World: "The inner world was like an endless infinite
ocean, which could only be felt and seen with the eyes of the heart, while
the outer world was but like the passing foam which appears on the surface
of the waves emanating from that ocean."
According to him everything in the universe,
every being, even matter itself - all are but manifestations of God and
exist in God and are united in the Absolute. |